Understanding the merchant of record model: A key to simplified global payments

by The Merchant of Record (MoR) model is transforming how businesses manage international payments, compliance, and taxes. By taking on the operational responsibilities, MoR providers free companies to focus on growth and innovation. This article explores what an MoR is, how it works, and the advantages it offers, especially for businesses expanding globally. Discover why industries like SaaS and e-commerce are adopting MoR solutions to simplify their global operations and stay competitive.

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In the fast-paced world of business, managing international payments, taxes, and regulatory compliance can become overwhelming. For companies looking to scale globally, these complexities often take up valuable time and resources that could be better spent on innovation and growth. This is where the Merchant of Record (MoR) model steps in, offering a comprehensive solution to streamline these processes. 

In this article, we’ll explain what a Merchant of Record is, how it works, and why businesses are increasingly turning to MoR providers to simplify their global operations. 

What is a merchant of record? 

A Merchant of Record (MoR) is a legal entity responsible for processing payments and managing the associated liabilities, including taxes, compliance, and chargebacks. Essentially, the MoR handles the operational side of selling products or services on behalf of a business, allowing companies to focus on their core operations. 

Businesses can choose to act as their own Merchant of Record or outsource these responsibilities to a third-party MoR provider. Outsourcing offers many advantages, especially for companies looking to expand into global markets. By partnering with a third-party provider, businesses can offload the burden of managing international payments, ensuring compliance across multiple jurisdictions. 

How does the merchant of record model work? 

When a company uses a Merchant of Record service, the MoR processes customer payments and handles all associated responsibilities. While the customer interacts with the company’s website, the actual transaction is facilitated by the MoR, which appears as the entity on the customer’s bank statement. 

This distinction is crucial, as it means the MoR takes on the legal liability for the transaction, including managing disputes and chargebacks. This provides businesses with peace of mind, knowing they are not directly involved in payment-related issues. 

Key benefits of using a merchant of record 

Using an MoR model offers a range of benefits that can greatly simplify international business operations. These include: 

  • Global payment handling: The MoR manages payments in multiple currencies, eliminating the need for businesses to set up local merchant accounts in each country they operate in. 
  • Compliance and tax management: An MoR ensures businesses stay compliant with local regulations and tax requirements. This includes calculating and remitting sales tax, VAT, and other obligations. 
  • Improved payment conversions: MoR providers often use advanced payment routing techniques to optimise transaction success rates, reducing the likelihood of failed payments. 
  • No chargeback headaches: The MoR takes full responsibility for managing chargebacks, disputes, and refunds, allowing businesses to focus on growth instead of dealing with customer issues. 
  • Cost savings: Outsourcing these responsibilities can significantly reduce operational costs, as businesses no longer need to hire dedicated staff to manage payments, taxes, and compliance. 

Who can benefit from the MoR model? 

The MoR model is particularly valuable for businesses that operate in global markets, where managing payments and compliance across multiple countries can become a logistical nightmare. Industries such as Software as a Service (SaaS), e-commerce, and digital content are prime candidates for using an MoR, as their global customer base makes payments, taxes, and compliance more complicated. 

For example, SaaS companies that operate across different regions often face challenges in handling billing, tax regulations, and currency conversion. Using an MoR simplifies these processes, allowing businesses to focus on scaling their software offerings. 

Why Businesses Should Consider a Merchant of Record 

Managing global payments, compliance, and taxes in-house might seem like a way to maintain control, but it often results in unnecessary costs and complications. By using an MoR, businesses can offload these responsibilities to a trusted third party, reducing the need for internal resources and expertise in managing international payments. This allows businesses to focus on what truly matters—building great products and growing their customer base. 

As Lasma Kuhtarska, Co-founder, Chief Strategy Officer, at Noda, explains, “For businesses expanding globally, using a Merchant of Record model is a game-changer. It removes the operational complexities of international payments, allowing companies to focus on innovation and growth without the stress of compliance and tax management.” 

The future of merchant of record services 

The Merchant of Record model is increasingly becoming the go-to solution for businesses looking to simplify international payments and ensure compliance with local regulations. By partnering with a trusted MoR provider, companies can eliminate the stress of managing global transactions, reduce costs, and focus on what truly matters—building their business.  

As the global market continues to evolve, the demand for MoR services is set to grow. Forward-thinking businesses that adopt this model now will be better positioned to thrive in the global economy. 

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Article by Noda

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